Mark 12:28-34
Proper 26 / Year B
Did you know there are 613 commandments in
the Torah, the Law of Moses? According
to Hebrew tradition dating back at least to the 3rd Century, 365 of
the commandments are cast in the negative (“thou shalt not…”), which is one for
every day of the year. The other 248 are
stated in the positive (“thou shalt...), which is one commandment for every
bone and organ in the human body.
The stipulations and prohibitions cover a wide
swath of topics:
s
The
worship of Yahweh
s
The
Temple and the Priests
s
Sacrifices
s
Vows
s
Ritual
Purity
s
Tithes
and Offerings
s
The
Sabbatical (or 7th) Year
s
Animals
Fit for Consumption and Offerings
s
Dietary
Laws
s
Agriculture
s
Feasts
and Sabbaths
s
The
Duty of the Community
s
The
Worship of False Gods
s
Tribulation
and Persecution
s
Our
Duty to Fellow Human Beings
s
Family
Relationships
s
Judgements
and the Conduct of Judges
s
Slaves
s
Lawsuits
s
Making
Treaties with Other Nations
s
Blasphemy
s
Loans
and Business Practices
s
Improper
Relationships
s
The
Behavior of the King
Of course, not all commandments carry the
same weight. “Thou shalt do no murder” seems
more consequential than the commandment found in Deuteronomy 22:11: “Do not
wear holy garments made of both wool and linen.” As you might imagine, there has always been a
desire to prioritize this lengthy list.
Is there a single command from which all others derive their
authority?
As forty years of wandering in the
wilderness nears its end, Moses wants to prepare God’s people for their new
life in the Promised Land. Foremost on
his mind is making sure this new generation does not repeat the sins of their
parents, who crafted a golden cow and worshiped it. He gives to the people a teaching which
becomes known as “The Shema”, Hebrew for hear
or listen: “Hear, O Israel, the
Lord is our God, the Lord alone.” Observant
Jews repeated this as a prayer mantra twice a day, much in the same way we say
the Lord’s Prayer throughout our waking hours.
The most important commandment of all is derived from the Shema’s
foundational theological truth: “You shall love the Lord your God with all your
heart, with all your soul, and with all your strength.”
Over the years additions and subtractions
are made to Shema. The changes are not
intended to change the command, but to freshen it by presenting it in a new
way. Jesus adds two insights. First, in addition to loving God with all you
heart, soul, and strength, you must also love God with “all your mind.” The word translated here as “mind” refers to will
power. No half-hearted effort will
suffice.
His second addition is even more
substantial: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” Our duty to God is both vertical and
horizontal. When we worship we look
up. When we serve, as God calls us to
serve, we look around. Being deeply
spiritual, but having no regard for human need, will not cut it. Being devoted to humanitarian efforts without
being grounded in God is not adequate either.
Our love of God leads us to our neighbors. Our love of our neighbors leads us to God.
For most of us, St. Paul’s has been an
absolutely indispensable part of how we live out the greatest commandment. This is where we connect most deeply with God
through prayer, through music, through Scripture, and through the
sacraments. And it is here where we
express our care for others through listening, laughter, compassion,
self-sacrifice, and so many other manifestations.
We were not able to gather in person in
this place for fourteen months. And now
that we are back we are not able to be back in the same ways we once were. The traditions and patterns that fostered our
love of God and neighbor – so familiar and comforting – are now not entirely
possible. What do you miss the
most? Pot-Luck dinners? Passing the Peace? The Food Pantry ministry? The common Cup? While we have lost much, what remains is our
desire to love God and to love one another.
Some of our previous expressions may not return. New manifestations will emerge (and are
emerging even now!).
Last Thursday evening St. Paul’s hosted a
community reception to wish Skip and Chris Irby Godspeed as they move to
Charlottesville. The Irbys have been
fixtures in our community for over 40 years, touching the lives of countless
people through their ministries. Scores
of folks, including at least a dozen local clergy, stopped by to honor Skip and
Chris. Cindy, Jan, and Susan tastefully
decorated the Parish Hall and provided cupcakes and beverages. I positioned myself near the door to welcome
folks in and to thank them as they left.
Somewhere throughout the 90 minutes we were open I felt a wonderful,
old, familiar feeling – something I haven’t felt for some time. It was the feeling of using this place to
express our love for our neighbors. It
was not an overwhelming effort to be sure, but it just felt good to be able to
do something for a couple of folks who deserve to be honored and thanked.
Our speaker at last week’s clergy retreat
encouraged us to initiate conversations in the parishes we serve around this
question: What does it now look like for us to be a loving community? Not what did we use to do and now can’t, what
does it look like now! We still love God
and we still love one another and we still love our neighbors near and far. New patterns and new traditions are
emerging. While we grieve what has been
lost, let us with all our heart, soul, strength, and mind embrace what God is
now doing in our midst. And let us find
new ways (or maybe even better ‘now’ ways) to love one another.